linux mint on vbox

Install Linux Mint in VirtualBox

A Step-by-Step Guide

Introduction
Are you interested in trying out Linux Mint without making any changes to your current Windows setup? Installing Linux Mint in VirtualBox is a perfect solution. This guide will walk you through the complete process, from downloading the necessary software to setting up and running Linux Mint in a virtual environment.


Step 1: Download and Install VirtualBox

  • Download VirtualBox
  1. Visit the VirtualBox official website.
  2. Click on “Download VirtualBox.”
  3. Select “Windows hosts” to download the installer for Windows.
  • Install VirtualBox
  1. Locate the downloaded installer file (usually in your Downloads folder).
  2. Double-click the installer file to start the installation.
  3. Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the installation.

Step 2: Download the Linux Mint ISO

  • Visit the Linux Mint Website
  1. Go to the Linux Mint official website.
  2. Click on the “Download” tab.
  • Select Your Edition
  1. Choose the edition of Linux Mint you want to install (Cinnamon, MATE, or Xfce).
  2. Click on the download link for the selected edition.
  3. Choose a download mirror to start the download.

Step 3: Create a New Virtual Machine in VirtualBox

  • Open VirtualBox
  1. Launch VirtualBox from your Start menu or desktop shortcut.
  • Create a New VM
  1. Click on “New” to create a new virtual machine.
  2. Enter a name for your VM (e.g., “Linux Mint”).
  3. Choose “Linux” as the type and “Ubuntu (64-bit)” as the version.
  4. Click “Next.”
  1. Allocate Memory (RAM)
  1. Allocate at least 2 GB (2048 MB) of RAM. More is better if your system allows it.
  2. Click “Next.”
  • Create a Virtual Hard Disk
  1. Select “Create a virtual hard disk now” and click “Create.”
  2. Choose “VDI (VirtualBox Disk Image)” and click “Next.”
  3. Select “Dynamically allocated” and click “Next.”
  4. Set the disk size to at least 20 GB and click “Create.”

Step 4: Configure the Virtual Machine Settings

  • Open Settings
  1. Select your newly created VM and click on “Settings.”
  • System Settings
  1. Go to the “System” tab.
  2. Under the “Motherboard” tab, ensure “Floppy” is unchecked in the boot order.
  3. Go to the “Processor” tab and allocate at least two CPUs if possible.
  • Storage Settings
  1. Go to the “Storage” tab.
  2. Under “Controller: IDE,” click on the empty disk icon.
  3. Click on the disk icon next to “Optical Drive” and select “Choose a disk file.”
  4. Locate and select the Linux Mint ISO you downloaded earlier.
  • Network Settings
  1. Go to the “Network” tab.
  2. Ensure that “Attached to” is set to “NAT.”
  • Save Settings
  1. Click “OK” to save your settings.

Step 5: Install Linux Mint

  • Start the VM
  1. Select your VM and click “Start.”
  • Boot from ISO
  1. The VM should boot from the Linux Mint ISO.
  2. Select “Start Linux Mint” from the boot menu.
  • Begin Installation
  1. Once Linux Mint loads, double-click on the “Install Linux Mint” icon on the desktop.
  • Choose Installation Language
  1. Select your preferred language and click “Continue.”
  • Prepare Installation
  1. Click “Continue” on the next couple of screens to prepare for installation.
  • Installation Type
  1. Select “Erase disk and install Linux Mint” (this will only affect the virtual disk).
  2. Click “Install Now” and confirm the changes.
  • Set Timezone
  1. Select your timezone and click “Continue.”
  • Create User Account
  1. Enter your name, computer name, username, and password.
  2. Click “Continue” to begin the installation.
  • Complete Installation
  1. Wait for the installation to complete. This may take several minutes.
  2. Once finished, click “Restart Now.”
  • Remove Installation Media
    1. When prompted to remove the installation medium, press “Enter.”

Step 6: Start Using Linux Mint

  • Log In
  1. After the VM restarts, log in with the username and password you created.
  • Explore Linux Mint
  1. You can now explore Linux Mint, install software, and customize your virtual environment.

Conclusion
Installing Linux Mint in VirtualBox is a great way to get started with Linux without altering your primary operating system. Follow these steps to set up a virtual environment where you can explore and learn Linux at your own pace.

Feel free to share this guide with others who might find it useful.

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